Gutanga igisubizo kuri silindiri ya hydraulic

Kubaha amashanyarazi ya hydraulic, cyane cyane ingunguru ya silinderi, ninzira ikomeye cyane kugirango imikorere yabo yibanze - gufunga, kwambara birwanya, guterana amagambo make, no kubaho igihe kirekire. Igisubizo cyacyo cyibanda cyane kumusaruro munini - umusaruro mwinshi hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse, buhoraho, hamwe nigiciro gishobora kugenzurwa, mugihe cyujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda.

Intego nyamukuru: Gukora ingunguru ya silinderi ifite uburinganire bwa geometrike hamwe nibiranga ubuso bwiza mugihe umusaruro ushimishije.

 

Ibipimo by'ingenzi:

1. Ibipimo bifatika kandi byerekana neza: Kwihanganira aperture mubisanzwe ni H6-H8, kandi ibisabwa kugirango uzenguruke hamwe na silindrike ni byinshi cyane (mubisanzwe muri 0.05mm).

2. Ubuso bwubuso: Ibisabwa biri hasi cyane (mubisanzwe Ra 0.2-0.8 μ m, ukurikije igipimo cyumuvuduko nuburyo bwo gufunga). Icyingenzi cyane, ubuso bwubuso.

3. Imiterere yubuso (intangiriro): Uburyo bumwe bwambukiranya mesh hamwe nububiko bwamavuta bugomba gutunganywa. Ibi bigena mu buryo butaziguye:

Ikirango ubuzima bwawe bwose: Ihuriro ryoroheje rigabanya kwambara kumunwa.

Gusiga no kurwanya gukurura: Mesh grooves ibika amavuta yo gusiga kugirango igabanye umuvuduko -.

Ubushobozi bwo gutwara igitutu: Ihuriro ritanga umutwaro munini nyirizina -.

 

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1. Ibikoresho byatoranijwe

Imashini yimbitse ya Horizontal: Nibisanzwe byuzuye mubikorwa bya hydraulic silinderi. Igicapo gishyizwe muburyo butambitse kugirango byoroshye gupakira no gupakurura no gutunganya silinderi ndende (kugeza kuri metero 10 cyangwa zirenga).

Ibisabwa by'ibanze:

• Uburiri bukomeye hamwe nigitambambuga: Irinde imbaraga zubahiriza kandi urebe neza.
• Sisitemu yo hejuru ya servo itwara sisitemu: kugenzura neza kuzunguruka kuzunguruka no kwihuta kwisubiraho, nurufunguzo rwo kubyara impande zombi zishobora kugenzurwa.
• Sisitemu yo kugenzura imashini ya Liruite QW itanga ibitekerezo bya torque kugirango ihite ikosora neza geometrike, ibitekerezo nyabyo -, hamwe no kugenzura byikora kwaguka no kugabanuka k'umutwe wicyubahiro, kugera kuri "garanti yimashini ihamye" no kwemeza icyiciro.
• Sisitemu nziza yo kuyungurura: Gutemba kwinshi, hejuru - byuzuye byinshi - kuyungurura ibyiciro (impapuro kaseti + magnetiki + centrifugal) ituma hakonja neza kandi ikabuza uduce duto duto two gutaka hejuru yatunganijwe.
• Imigaragarire yo kwikora: Biroroshye kwinjiza mumurongo wibyakozwe byikora kugirango ugere kubintu byikora no gupakurura.

2. Kubaha ibikoresho nibikoresho

Umutwe wicyubahiro: ifata cone imwe ikomeye cyangwa ubwoko bwinshi bwa cone gusunika ubwoko bwicyubahiro umutwe, hamwe nuburyo bukomeye, bubereye imitwaro iremereye kandi ndende - manda ikomeza akazi.

Bifite ibikoresho byindishyi byikora kugirango bikomeze imbaraga zo gusya.

Kubaha no gusya akabari (ibuye ryamavuta):

Ibikoresho: Ikoreshwa cyane ni cubic boron nitride hamwe na ceramic cyangwa resin binders hamwe nuduseke twa diyama. Nubwo ikiguzi cyambere ari kinini, igihe cyo kubaho ni kirekire cyane, gutunganya neza ni byinshi, kandi guhagarara neza ni byiza, bigatuma ibiciro rusange muri rusange by - umusaruro mwinshi.

Guhuza ubunini:

• Icyubahiro gikabije: Kuraho ibintu birenze mubikorwa byabanjirije (nko kuzunguruka no kurambirana) hanyuma ukosore imiterere. Ingano ni 120 -220 .
• Icyubahiro cyuzuye: Kugera kubunini bwintego hamwe nuburangare bwibanze. Ingano yingana ni 280 -400 .
• Ibipimo byerekana imiterere: Ntabwo byibanda kuri Ra gusa, ahubwo witondere na DIN 4776 cyangwa ISO 13565 ibipimo bisanzwe nka Rk (uburebure bwimbitse), Rpk (uburebure bwimpinga), Rvk (ubujyakuzimu bwikibaya). Ihuriro ryiza ryubuso rifite Rpk nkeya (impinga yoroheje) na Rvk iringaniye (umwanya uhagije wo kubika amavuta).

Amavuta akonje

• Ibisabwa: Gukonjesha bihebuje, gusiga, gusukura, no gukora ingese. Igomba kuba silindiri yihariye ya hydraulic yongerera amavuta ifuro ryinshi, isuku, nigihe kirekire.
• Ubuyobozi: Sisitemu ikomeye yo kuyungurura hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushyuhe niyo shingiro ryo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwubutaka hamwe nibikorwa bihamye.

Kugenzura Ubuziranenge no Kwipimisha

Kugenzura 100% kumurongo: Ibikoresho bihuza micrometero yamashanyarazi kugirango ikore igenzura ryuzuye kumurongo kandi yandike ingano yanyuma ya buri silinderi.

Icyitegererezo cya interineti:

• Imiterere yukuri: Koresha uburebure - bwuzuye imbere muri micrometero, imashini ya elegitoronike, cyangwa igipimo cya pneumatike kugirango upime uburinganire na silindrike.
• Ubuso bwubuso hamwe nimiterere: Ukoresheje igipimo cyimbere cya profilometero, ntabwo Ra ishobora gupimwa gusa, ariko cyane cyane, ibipimo byerekana icyubahiro nka platform nka Rk, Rpk, na Rvk birashobora gusesengurwa.
• Ubuso bwubuso: Isuzuma rya Endoskopi cyangwa ibizamini bya fluorescent kugirango bipime neza.
• Isuku: Kora hejuru - umuvuduko wogupima hamwe nubunini bwibipimo kuri silinderi ya honing kugirango hubahirizwe ibisabwa na hydraulic sisitemu isuku (nkibisanzwe ISO 4406).

3. Ibitekerezo byubwoko butandukanye bwa silinderi

Umuvuduko mwinshi uremereye - silindiri yamavuta: Ibikoresho ahanini ni hejuru - imbaraga zivanze nicyuma, byibanda kumiterere ya platform hamwe no guhagarika umutima. Birakenewe kugenzura byimazeyo igitutu cya honing kugirango wirinde gutwikwa.

Imashini yububiko bwa peteroli ya silinderi: Gukurikirana imikorere ihanitse nigiciro - gukora neza, kubahiriza ikoranabuhanga bigomba kongera ubuzima bwibikoresho no gukora imashini mugihe harebwa ubuziranenge.

Amashanyarazi ya servo yuzuye: Ibisabwa muburyo bwo kwihanganira ibipimo, kuzenguruka, hamwe no gukomera hejuru birasa nkaho bigoye, kandi ultra precision honing inzira irashobora gukenera kongerwaho.

4. Incamake: Urufunguzo rwo gutsinda no kugendagenda

Intandaro ya hydraulic silinderi yatsindiye igisubizo "ihamye, ikora neza, kandi ifite ubwenge bwubaha".

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3. Ibikoresho nibikoresho bikarishye: Gukoresha CBN / diyama ya platform ya honing no gusya utubari ninziza nziza yo kugera kumurongo wo hejuru kandi igiciro gito.

4. Automation niyo nzira: Kwishyira hamwe no gupakira no gupakurura amaboko ya robo, gupima mu buryo bwikora, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukurikirana amakuru (MES) kugirango ugere ku musaruro w "uruganda rwumucyo rwirabura" nicyerekezo byanze bikunze cyo kuzamura irushanwa.

5. Igenzura rishingiye ku makuru: Andika kandi usesengure ibipimo byose byakozwe hamwe namakuru yubugenzuzi bufite ireme kugirango ugere ku gukurikirana no gukomeza kunoza imikorere.

Ugereranije nindege yo kuguruka ibikoresho byo guhanura indege, byombi bifite tekinoroji imwe (platform honing), ariko gahunda ya hydraulic silinderi yibanda cyane kumutekano, gukora neza, no kuringaniza ibiciro mubidukikije bikorerwa mu nganda, mugihe gahunda yindege ishingiye cyane kubikorwa bikabije, ibikoresho bidasanzwe, hamwe nubwiza buke bwibiciro, hamwe no kumva neza ibiciro.